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鼻内镜手术快通道麻醉对应激反应的影响
作者:方吉  
单位:南京市鼓楼医院
关键词:丙泊酚 靶控输注 快通道麻醉 鼻内镜手术 应激反应 
分类号:
出版年·卷·期(页码):2011··第四期(0-)
摘要:

【摘要】目的 观察丙泊酚靶控输注在快通道麻醉中的应激反应的影响。方法 随机选取鼻内镜手术病人60例,随机分为A、B两组,A组丙泊酚靶控输注诱导和维持,B组丙泊酚人工推注诱导匀速输注维持。比较两组间血压、心率、血糖和血清皮质醇浓度。结果 两组间各时间点血压、心率、血糖和血清皮质醇浓度的数值有显著差异。结论 快通道麻醉中使用丙泊酚靶控输注能有效抑制鼻内镜手术中的应激反应。

Abstract: Objective To observe the effect of propofol target controlled infusion on stress response during the nasal endoscope operation in fast track aneathesia. Methods60 patients with ASA Ⅰ-Ⅱscheduled for the nasal endoscope operation ware randomized divided into two groups: Each group included 30 patients. The operations were all performed under total intravenous anesthesia. GoupA: propofol target controlled infusion for maintenance induction and maintenance. GoupB: propofol bolus by hand for anesthesia induction and injection in constant speed for anesthesia maintenance . Venous blood samples were taken to measure cortisol and blood glucose at three time points: before operation, at 30 min after the operation starting and 60 min after the endotracheal catheter plucked, at the same time wrote down the HR、MAP、and SPO2. Results There was significant difference in MAP、HR、Cor and blood glucose among four groups at three time points (P<0.05). Conclusion Propofol target controlled infusion could depressed the stress response caused by nasal endoscope operation efficiently. Different blood plasm target concentration bring about different inhibition degree.

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