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血糖正常人群中血清HbA1c与冠状动脉粥样硬化关系的研究
作者:陆昊  王春  姜敏 
单位:南京鼓楼医院 老年科, 江苏 南京 210008
关键词:血糖 糖化血红蛋白 冠脉CT血管成像 冠状动脉粥样硬化 
分类号:R543.3
出版年·卷·期(页码):2017·36·第五期(661-664)
摘要:

目的:探讨血糖正常人群中血清糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)与冠脉粥样硬化的关系。方法:选择行冠脉CT血管(CTA)成像的血糖正常者184例,根据空腹血糖水平和CTA结果分组,比较各组间血清HbA1c含量和冠脉Gensini积分以及不同水平血糖组冠脉粥样硬化程度的差异。分析血清HbA1c含量与冠脉Gensini积分的相关性。结果:冠脉粥样硬化轻度病变组和重度病变组中,血糖正常者血清HbA1c含量均低于血糖正常高限者,差异均有统计学差异(P < 0.05)。血糖正常和血糖正常高限者中,不同冠脉粥样硬化程度者之间Gensini积分差异均有统计学意义(P < 0.05);在冠脉粥样硬化重度病变组中血糖正常者的Gensini积分(47.21±3.69)低于血糖正常高限者(52.25±3.82),差异有统计学差异(P < 0.05)。血糖正常组无冠脉粥样硬化的比例(51.72%)显著高于血糖正常高限组(39.68%),经秩和检验,血糖正常组和血糖正常高限组的冠脉粥样硬化程度比较,差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。血清HbA1c含量与冠脉Gensini积分呈正相关(r=0.384,P < 0.001)。结论:正常血糖人群中血清HbA1c与冠脉粥样硬化程度呈正相关,HbA1c可能参与了冠脉粥样硬化的发生发展过程。

Objective: To explore the relationship between atherosclerosis and HbAlc in people with normal blood glucose.Methods: One hundred and eight-four subjects with normal blood glucose who examined by CTA were enrolled in this study and were divided into different groups according to fasting blood glucose levels and CTA results.The contents of HbAlc, coronary artery Gensini scores and the degrees of coronary atherosclerosis were compared among the different groups.The correlation between HbAlc and coronary artery Gensini scores was analyzed. Results: The contents of HbAlc of normal blood glucose group were lower than those of limit blood glucose group in moderate and severe atherosclerosis groups(P<0.05). There was statistical significance in Gensini scores among coronary atherosclerosis groups in people with normal and limit blood glucose(P<0.05). The Gensini score in normal blood glucose group(47.21±3.69) was lower than that in limit blood glucose group(52.25±3.82) in severe atherosclerosis group(P<0.05). The proportion of normal coronary artery in normal blood glucose group(51.72%) was higher than that in limit blood glucose group(39.68%)(P<0.05). Through Rank sum test, there was statistical significance in degree of coronary atherosclerosis between normal blood glucose and limit blood glucose groups(P<0.05). The serum HbA1c level was positively correlated with coronary Gensini score(r=0.384,P< 0.001).Conclusion: Serum HbAlc level is positively correlated with the degree of coronary atherosclerosis, and it can participate in the development of coronary atherosclerosis.

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