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外固定术后预防针道感染的现状与展望
作者:邓春花  孙美娟 
单位:东南大学附属中大医院 骨科二病区, 江苏 南京 210009
关键词:针道 感染 预防 外固定 综述 
分类号:R687;R473.6
出版年·卷·期(页码):2018·46·第三期(350-353)
摘要:

针道感染是外固定术后常见的并发症,对病人及医疗机构可造成明显的经济负担。针道感染增加了病人疾病恢复过程中的复诊次数,有的需要额外的抗菌药物甚至手术处理。影响针道术后感染的因素包括病人自身危险因素、固定针设计、外科操作技术、清洗溶液、敷料类型、洗浴及预防性抗生素应用等。虽然有很多关于预防针道感染的相关研究,但是最佳预防方案仍然存在争议。作者将全面地综述分析预防外固定术后针道感染的文献,希望为临床工作提供帮助。

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