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从SARS-CoV、MERS-CoV认识SARS-CoV-2
作者:祝莹  陈复辉 
单位:哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院 呼吸三科, 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001
关键词:冠状病毒 发病机制 传染性 动物模型 再感染预防 综述 
分类号:R563
出版年·卷·期(页码):2022·50·第四期(522-527)
摘要:

冠状病毒(CoVs)对人类具有致病性,可导致流感样综合征、肺炎甚至急性呼吸窘迫综合征。高致病性CoVs包括严重急性呼吸窘迫综合征冠状病毒(SARS-CoV)、中东呼吸系统综合征冠状病毒(MERS-CoV)和严重急性呼吸窘迫综合征冠状病毒2(SARS-CoV-2),它们可在世界范围内引起大流行。本篇综述旨在分析上述三种CoVs的发病机制、传染性、临床表现、动物模型、治疗及再感染预防等方面的异同,以更好地认识SARS-CoV-2。

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